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Издательство: Карелия
Год выпуска: 1988
Количество страниц: 232 с.
Издательство: Алаас
Год выпуска: 2021
Количество страниц: 296 с.
Издательство: Типография ГубВПО
Год выпуска: 1923
Серия, номер выпуска: Этнологическая секция Восточно-Сибирского Отдела Русского Географического Общества
Количество страниц: 14 с.
Количество страниц: 6 с.
- Общественные науки. Образование > Экономика. Экономические науки. Политическая экономия > Труд. Наука о труде. Экономика труда. Организация труда,
- Общественные науки. Образование > Народное образование. Воспитание. Обучение. Организация досуга > Внешкольное общее образование. Самообразование,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Экономика. Экономические науки. Политическая экономия,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Народное образование. Воспитание. Обучение. Организация досуга.
The article is devoted to the situation developing in youth labor market of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The relevance of the study is that at present the situation developing in youth labor market of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) has the intense character connected with growth by the unemployment registered employment centers, and also internal migration when the most part of the population, especially natives of rural areas, working age, tends to migrate to more developed areas of infrastructure. Research objective is studying of socio-economic factors of employment of rural youth in Yakutia. The main factors influencing employment of youth from rural areas to the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) are analyzed. The main state programs are considered in the field of attraction and fixing of young shots in rural areas including republican programs of support of young specialists. Recommendations for executive bodies of the government of the republic in the field of assistance to employment of young shots in rural areas are put forward.
Кириллина, Н. В. Проблемы трудоустройства молодежи в Республике Саха (Якутия) на примере г. Якутска / Н. В. Кириллина // Северо-Восточный гуманитарный вестник. — 2017. — N 3 (20). — С. 100-104.
Количество страниц: 6 с.
- Общественные науки. Образование > Демография. Статистика. Социология,
- Общественные науки. Образование > Обеспечение духовных и материальных жизненных потребностей. Социальное обеспечение. Социальная помощь. Обеспечение жилищем. Страхование,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Демография. Статистика. Социология,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Обеспечение духовных и материальных жизненных потребностей. Социальное обеспечение. Социальная помощь. Обеспечение жилищем. Страхование.
The article presents the results of a field study on the western zone of Yakutia. The relevance of the research of the rural family is dictated by the manifested social problems that occur against the background of transformational processes in Russian society. The introduction of market relations in the agrarian sphere lags behind the dynamically developing industry in view of the limited labor market, the lack of economic instruments and influence, traditional socio-cultural determinants. The aim of the study is to analyze the current state of rural families on the basis of the socio-cultural approach. The task is to study: demographic processes in the western zone of Yakutia; changing socio-cultural values in rural families; social adaptation of villagers in modern conditions. An analysis of the current state of rural families was carried out on the basis of a socio-cultural approach, which was ensured by the application of various criteria. Based on the statistical data are calculated the indices of demographic processes in the western zone of Yakutia, the results of the field survey of the population are analyzed and the socio-cultural values of rural families are described, and the social adaptation of the villagers is studied in modern conditions. Conclusions of the study: 1) in rural settlements of the western zone there are favorable natural and climatic conditions for agriculture; 2) the demographic potential of the population is preserved in this zone; 3) the youth has a change in socio-cultural values; 4) the level of adaptation of the rural population is low.
Константинова, Т. Н. Сельские семьи Западной Якутии: социокультурный анализ / Т. Н. Константинова // Северо-Восточный гуманитарный вестник. — 2017. — N 3 (20). — С. 94-99.
Количество страниц: 6 с.
- Общественные науки. Образование > Демография. Статистика. Социология,
- Общественные науки. Образование > Народное образование. Воспитание. Обучение. Организация досуга > Внешкольное общее образование. Самообразование,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Демография. Статистика. Социология,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Народное образование. Воспитание. Обучение. Организация досуга.
The article presents some aspects of the socio-demographic characteristics of the youth living in the Oleneksky ulus of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), regarding its assessment of their financial situation, housing conditions and the degree of satisfaction of their vital needs. The principles of structural-functional analysis and system approach are used. The empirical basis of the work is the statistical data and results of a sociological survey conducted by the author during a business trip in village Eeyik Oleneksky ulus in the form of a questionnaire, including work with the local population work was carried out on the ethnological expertise “Temporary technological journey of Udachny - “the Verkhne-Munskoye deposit”. From these studies, we were able to compare the results, to reveal the dynamics of the social moods of Yakutia's youth. The ongoing transformation of social relations has a different effect on the social-demographic characteristics of urban and rural youth groups in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), urban youth with greater social mobility adapts more easily to processes of modernization and urbanization. In real-life models of socialization (adaptation) of rural youth, remained behavioral strategies of traditional society in the context of collectivist orientations: the family, the presence of family members, community.
Егоров, П. М. Социальное самочувствие сельской молодежи Арктики Якутии (на материалах эмпирического исследования в Оленекском улусе) / П. М. Егоров //Северо-Восточный гуманитарный вестник. — 2017. — N 3 (20). — С. 88-93.
Количество страниц: 8 с.
The author considers the evolution of sacrifices as a continuous process, going from deep antiquity to modern times. The idea of sacrificing the totem beast leads to the idea of a human sacrifice. After the birth of developed cults, the bloody sacrifices of the ancient hunters were replaced by products of cattle breeding and farming - milk and wine. The author proves the thesis that bloody sacrifices of wild animals (in particular, hoofed animals) could be primary, and sacrifices from among domestic animals - secondary. Zoomorphic spirits assumed anthropomorphic appearance, which, perhaps, later led to human sacrifices. Thus, Christ himself called himself the Easter, offered as a sacrifice to God instead of lamb. However, its place was formerly occupied by a wild deer, which served as a symbol of the sun. Therefore, Yhyakh and Easter, which passed on the full moon days, having passed the same way of evolution, transformed into modern rituals of pastoralists and farmers, for whom the idea of sacrificing the priest is purely symbolic.
Васильев, В. Е. Пасха и праздник Ыһыах: путь жертвы от духа-зверя до богочеловека / В. Е. Васильев // Северо-Восточный гуманитарный вестник. — 2017. — N 3 (20). — С. 36-42.
Количество страниц: 8 с.
The article is devoted to the interpretation of the concept of the Tatar origin of the Sakha people. This opinion is prompted by the analysis of the legends about the forefathers of the people Omogoe and Ellaei and the historiography of the question. In Yakut folklore, as the ancestors of Sakha are mentioned “Tataars” and a man named Tataar-taima, who is considered the father of Ellaei. This article analyzes information about the Central Asian Tatars found in the Ancient Turkic runic inscriptions, in the Chinese sources of the Tang, Song, Lyao, and Jin dynasties. In the writings of Rashid al-Din, they act as a mighty tribe that had previously dominated Central Asia. Mahmudal-Kashgari refers the Central Asian Tatars to the Turkic-speaking peoples who have their own language. S.G. Klyashtorny and Yu.A. Zuyev after studying the information of runic monuments and Chinese sources of different dynasties came to the conclusion that in the ethnogenesis of the Buir Nur Tatars took place also Heihez-Shiwei, i.e. cart Kanglies and Iranian-speaking Sogdians - sog-po. Kangly in the Buir Nura Tatars are compared with the Kangalas among the Sakha. Indo-, Iranian-speaking component in Sakha may be traced back to the participation of Iranian component in the ethnogenesis of the Central Asian Tatars. In the works of Abulgazi and Rashid-ad-Din there is news of the flight of the remains of Tatars to the Angara River. These messages are identified with the folklore sources of the sakha about the flight of people from the tribe “tataar”, defeated in the war against the people of “nuucha”. Proto-Yakutian Ust-Tal'kin archeological culture of the 12th - 14th centuries in the Southern Priangarie it is associated with the usutu-mangun tribe. The ethnonym Usutu-mangun is reconstructed as water Mongols. This tribe, according to European travelers, is identical to the tribe of the Tatars. The ethnonym of the Mongol was one of the ancient self-names of Sakha. In the Angara Tatars or Alakchin there was a Manga region, whose name is similar to the name of the Yakut ulus Mange. Folklore, linguistic, ethnographic and anthropological data testify to the common ancestors of Sakha and Buryat-Bulagat. This coincides with the conclusion of archaeologists that the Ust-Tal'kin culture simultaneously belongs to the Mongolian ancestors of the Buryats - the Bulagat tribe, and the Turkic-speaking Sakha ancestors.
Ушницкий, В. В. Татары Центральной Азии и проблема происхождения народа ураангхай-саха / В. В. Ушницкий // Северо-Восточный гуманитарный вестник. — 2017. — N 3 (20). — С. 30-36.
Количество страниц: 8 с.
- Саха тыла/Якутский язык > Научные труды по якутскому языку > История якутского языка,
- Языки народов Якутии > Якутский язык > Научные труды по якутскому языку > История якутского языка,
- Общественные науки. Образование > Этнография. Обычаи. Жизнь народа. Нравы,
- Языкознание. Филология. Художественная литература > Языкознание и языки. Лингвистика > Якутский (саха),
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Этнография. Обычаи. Жизнь народа. Нравы,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ЯЗЫКОЗНАНИЕ. ФИЛОЛОГИЯ. ЛИТЕРАТУРОВЕДЕНИЕ. ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННАЯ ЛИТЕРАТУРА > Языкознание и языки. Лингвистика.
In the article an attempt is made to reconstruct the formation of the Yakut language, since the most ancient times. The author traces the periods, since the Nostratic linguistic community, its disintegration into 6 nowadays existing language families of Eurasia and till the emergence and the subsequent disintegration of the Turkic language group in the system of Altaistika and further formation on this background of one the ancient (early) Turkic languages - the Yakut language. The article especially draws attention to the origin of formation of the future language of the Sakha people in the territory of the north-western regions of Central Asia and Southern Siberia under the conditions of the culture of the Scythian-Siberian era (VII-III centuries BC), when in these territories the classical nomadism formation process continued, i.e. the era of early nomadic cattle. It became the basis for the future of the Ancient Turkic times (VI-X cc.). According to the author, the gradual addition and replacement of the linguistic, cultural and anthropological appearance of the population living on the border of Southern Siberia and Central Asia took place on the basis of the economic, cultural and linguistic influence of Iranian-speaking cattlemen of the western regions of Central Asia and Southern Siberia. This process intensified under the conditions of the next stage of ethnic history - the Hunno-Sarmatian (late 3rd century BC - 5th century AD). On this basis, we made an attempt to show the formation of one of early and therefore original Turkic languages among the modern Altaic-speaking environment, the language of the Sakha people.
Гоголев, А. И. К вопросу происхождения языка народа саха (заметки этнографа) / А. И. Гоголев // Северо-Восточный гуманитарный вестник. — 2017. — N 3 (20). — С. 23-30.
Количество страниц: 6 с.
This article is devoted to the life, socio-political and pedagogical activity of N. T. Andreev, the teacher of Chechimakh folk school and private school in the village of Churapcha. Based on the wide attraction of new archival data, his biography is examined, the origins of the worldview and revolutionary views are examined, their evolution under the influence of V.V. Nikiforov, the leader of the national democratic movement of Sakha in the early XX century. A talented teacher, the future active figure of the Zemsky movement in Yakutia Andreev had a significant influence on the formation of the personality of his students, A.A. Savvin was one of the most striking student. The article also used the materials of the author's field research collected by oral history methods, and sources from the family archives of the descendants of N.T. Andreev, who became the ancestor of the well-known in the republic pedagogical dynasty.
Боякова С. И., "Вся гордость учителя в учениках, в росте посеянных им семян": Н. Т. Андреев - учитель А. А. Саввина. [об общественно-политической и педагогической деятельности Н. Т. Андреева] // Северо-Восточный гуманитарный вестник. - 2017.- N 3 (20) - С. 59-63