Место работы автора, адрес/электронная почта: Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Медицинский институт ; 677013, г. Якутск, ул. Ойунского, 27 ; https://www.s-vfu.ru/
Область научных интересов: Медицина, педаитрия
Количество страниц: 8 с.
Дмитриева, Т. Г. Региональные, этнические и социально-экономические аспекты ожирения у детей / Т. Г. Дмитриева, А. В. Рыбочкина // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. - 2022. - N 2 (27). - C. 12-19
DOI: 10.25587/SVFU.2022.27.2.002
Количество страниц: 4 с.
Obesity in children and adolescents is one of the urgent problems of modern health. The urgency of the problem is due to a steady increase in the number of patients with obesity, involvement in the pathological process of vital organs. Clinical changes on the part of the digestive organs in patients with obesity can be very diverse, characteristic is the presence of comorbidity, which further exacerbates the metabolic syndrome. The article shows a close relationship between obesity and the defeat of the digestive system in children and adolescents of the Sakha Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). In the present work, the nature of lesions of the digestive system was analyzed in 250 children and adolescents with overweight and obesity aged 3 to 18 years, according to the materials of the Department of Pediatric Endocrinology and Gastroenterology and the Consultative Polyclinic of the State Agency of the Sakha Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) RHB No. ө 1- NCM. All children underwent a standard examination, including a history, clinical examination of organs and systems, laboratory and instrumental diagnostics (general and biochemical blood tests, urinalysis, hormone analysis, ultrasound of the abdominal cavity, fibroesophagogastroduodenoscopy (FEGDS), examinations of specialists according to indications). The prevalence of overweight and obesity in boys was established, the predominance of the adolescent age in the group of children surveyed. The connection of morbid obesity in children of the indigenous population of the SRRS (Y) is noted. It was established that obesity in children in the structure of diseases of the digestive system is dominated by liver and bile duct disease. With the increase in the degree of obesity, the frequency of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease increases. Steatosis of the pancreas was found with the same frequency in all groups in children, both overweight and obese. The relationship between overweight and obesity with inflammatory changes in the mucosa of the esophagus, stomach and duodenum in the form of esophagitis, chronic gastroduodenitis, as well as with functional disorders of the intestine (constipation, diarrhea) washas been noted
Рыбочкина, А. В. Патология органов пищеварения у детей с ожирением Республики Саха Якутия / А. В. Рыбочкина, Т. Г. Дмитриева, Н. Н. Иннокентьева // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки.— 2017. — N 4 (09). — С. 85-88.
Количество страниц: 8 с.
Рыбочкина, А. В. Заболевания органов пищеварения у детей и подростков с избыточной массой тела и ожирением в Республике Саха (Якутия) / А. В. Рыбочкина, Т. Г. Дмитриева, Е. А. Фонарева // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки.— 2020. — N 1 (18). — С. 38-45.— DOI: 10.25587/SVFU.2020.18.61528
DOI: 10.25587/SVFU.2020.18.61528
Количество страниц: 6 с.
The article presents data on the comorbid course of the metabolic syndrome with characteristic gastroenterological m The article presents a review of the literature about lesions of the digestive system in metabolic syndrome with clinical, laboratory, instrumental and morphological positions. Pathogenetic mechanisms of development of the metabolic syndrome, complications of the digestive system are considered against its background, as well as the risk to human health in the presence of abdominal obesity. The article presents data on the comorbid course of the metabolic syndrome with characteristic gastroenterological manifestations in children.anifestations in children.
Патология органов пищеварения у детей с ожирением / А. В. Рыбочкина, Т. Г. Дмитриева, Н. Н. Иннокентьева // Якутский медицинский журнал. – 2017. – N 4 (60). – C. 84-89.