Место работы автора, адрес/электронная почта: Республиканская больница N 1 - Национальный центр медицины, Педиатрический центр ; 677010, г. Якутск, ш. Сергеляхское, 4 ; http://rb1ncm.ru/
Область научных интересов: Медицина, детская хирургия
Количество страниц: 8 с.
- Прикладные науки. Медицина. Ветеринария. Техника. Сельское хозяйство > Медицина > Анатомия. Физиология,
- Прикладные науки. Медицина. Ветеринария. Техника. Сельское хозяйство > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина > Педиатрия,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ НАУКИ. МЕДИЦИНА. ТЕХНИКА. СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО > Медицина > Анатомия. Физиология,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ НАУКИ. МЕДИЦИНА. ТЕХНИКА. СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина > Педиатрия.
In 2021 – 2024, 10 children with a diagnosis of emergency abdominal pathology were transferred from the Children’s Infectious Diseases Clinical Hospital to the surgical hospital of the Pediatric Center, which amounted to 0.78% of the number of children hospitalized during this period with urgent diseases of the abdominal organs. A confirmed diagnosis of intestinal infection – salmonellosis, was diagnosed in only 1 child. All the patients had an infectious history, paroxysmal abdominal pain, repeated vomiting, stool disorders, inflammatory changes in the blood test. 6 patients were admitted to the infectious diseases hospital from home, after a day of treatment and observation, 3 children were sent to the surgical hospital, the rest were treated with a diagnosis of enterocolitis from 2 to 5 days. At the onset of the disease, 40% of the patients contacted the admission and diagnostic department of the Pediatric Center; after the surgeon excluded acute surgical pathology, they were sent for treatment to the Children’s Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital. Nine out of ten patients transferred from the CCIDH wereoperated. Complicated appendicitis in this group of patients was detected in 4 children, in 2 cases the operations were performed due to intestinal obstruction. 30% of the patients were young children; it is in this group of patients that the diagnosis of surgical pathology is difficult due to the anatomical and physiological features, the severity of intoxication symptoms, and the complexity of interpreting abdominal symptoms. Atypical localization of the appendix was detected in 2 patients with the clinical picture of an infectious disease. All the patients were discharged with recovery, there were no repeated hospitalizations to the surgical hospital. The article provides a scoring scale for assessing the totality of clinical symptoms, which can help the doctor establish the correct diagnosis and avoid diagnostic errors.
О диагностике острой хирургической патологи у детей с инфекционным анамнезом / В. А. Саввина, Т. Г. Дмитриева, А. М. Мирбекова, Ж. В. Кожухова, В. Н. Николаев, А. А. Слепцов, И. Ю. Шейкин ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Медицинский институт, "Республиканская больница N 1 - Центр экстренной медицинской помощи", Детская клиническая инфекционная больница // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия "Медицинские науки". - 2025. - N 1 (38). - C. 58-65. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2025-1-58-65
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2025-1-58-65
Количество страниц: 2 с.
The article describes the analysis of perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis and etiotropic antibacterial treatment of appendicular peritonitis in children. The effectiveness of perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis has been proven, the incidence of infections complicating surgical interventions has decreased. The etiotropic antibacterial treatment of appendicular peritonitis in children has reduced the frequency of intra-abdominal complications by three times.
Периоперационная антибиотико-профилактика и этиотропное антибактериальное лечение аппендикулярного перитонита у детей / А. А. Слепцов, В. А. Саввина, А. Р. Варфоломеев, В. Н. Николаев, Э. И. Петухов, А. Л. Зуев, Т. Э. Эрдынеев // Якутский медицинский журнал. – 2017. – N 4 (60). – C. 17-18.
Количество страниц: 4 с.
The article presents the experience of treatment of acute adhesive intestinal obstruction. The authors analyzed the literature data on the etiopathogenesis of the disease, changed the terms of x-ray studies, used diagnostic laparoscopy to diagnose and assess the severity of adhesions in children. The effectiveness of using laparoscopy for urgent inflammatory diseases of the abdominal organs in children in reducing the frequency of adhesive intestinal obstruction has been proved, and prevention schemes for adhesive adhesions of the abdominal cavity are given. As a result of the measures taken, the frequency of intra-abdominal complications decreased three times.
Оптимизация хирургического лечения отсрой спаечной кишечной непроходимости у детей / А. А. Слепцов, В. А. Саввина, А. Р. Варфоломеев, В. Н. Николаев, Э. И. Петухов, А. Л. Зуев,Т. Э. Эрдынеев // Якутский медицинский журнал. – 2017. – N 4 (60). – C. 15-17.
Количество страниц: 4 с.
The literature review is based on the analysis of sources covering the relevance, etiology, pathogenesis, classification, and modern methods of surgical treatment of appendicular peritonitis in children. The issues for further study of this problem are considered.
Хирургическое лечение аппендикулярного перитонита у детей / А. А. Слепцов, В. А. Саввина // Якутский медицинский журнал. — 2018. — N 2 (62). — С. 110-113 — DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2018.62.34.
DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2018.62.34