Количество страниц: 12 с.
High incidence of acute respiratory viral infections in children is a pressing issue in pediatrics, since frequent illnesses can affect the overall health and development of the child. The aim of the study was to identify the most common risk factors for acute respiratory viral infections in children in Yakutsk. Materials and methods. The study included data from 392 children aged 0 to 17 years (186 girls and 206 boys), divided into groups of frequently and infrequently ill. For statistical analysis, the Pearson chi-square test with Yates’ correction and the odds ratio (OR) were used to assess the influence of various factors, including smoking of relatives, vaccination, and living conditions in which children live. Results. It was found that 78.06% of children belong to the group of infrequently ill children, and the lowest incidence rate was noted in the age groups of 0-1 year and 11-17 years. It was noted that among children with chronic diseases, such as bronchial asthma, chronic bronchitis and chronic tonsillitis, their presence was detected both in the group of frequently ill and infrequently ill. This may indicate independent risk factors for the development of these diseases, which do not always correlate with thefrequency of acute infectious diseases, which emphasizes the importance of taking into account individual predisposing factors. When analyzing the odds ratio (OR) to assess the impact of various factors on the incidence rate, a relationship was found between the incidence and the presence of relatives with respiratory diseases (OR = 1.677), which may indicate the influence of a chronic source of infection in the home. The effect of vaccination was ambiguous: vaccination against influenza (OR = 1.414) and Haemophilus influenzae type b (OR = 1.316) potentially reduces the incidence of acute respiratory viral infections, but the group of frequently ill children could have children with medical exemptions. Conclusion: The data obtained emphasize the need to take into account individual risk factors when developing preventive measures.
Соловьева, Ю. А. Распространенность факторов риска заболеваний дыхательной системы у детей в г. Якутске / Ю. А. Соловьева, П. Г. Петрова, Н. В. Борисова ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М.К. Аммосова, Медицинский институт // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия "Медицинские науки". - 2025. - N 1 (38). - C. 83-94. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2025-1-83-94
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2025-1-83-94
Количество страниц: 8 с.
- Прикладные науки. Медицина. Ветеринария. Техника. Сельское хозяйство > Медицина > Анатомия. Физиология,
- Прикладные науки. Медицина. Ветеринария. Техника. Сельское хозяйство > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина > Педиатрия,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ НАУКИ. МЕДИЦИНА. ТЕХНИКА. СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО > Медицина > Анатомия. Физиология,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ НАУКИ. МЕДИЦИНА. ТЕХНИКА. СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина > Педиатрия.
In 2021 – 2024, 10 children with a diagnosis of emergency abdominal pathology were transferred from the Children’s Infectious Diseases Clinical Hospital to the surgical hospital of the Pediatric Center, which amounted to 0.78% of the number of children hospitalized during this period with urgent diseases of the abdominal organs. A confirmed diagnosis of intestinal infection – salmonellosis, was diagnosed in only 1 child. All the patients had an infectious history, paroxysmal abdominal pain, repeated vomiting, stool disorders, inflammatory changes in the blood test. 6 patients were admitted to the infectious diseases hospital from home, after a day of treatment and observation, 3 children were sent to the surgical hospital, the rest were treated with a diagnosis of enterocolitis from 2 to 5 days. At the onset of the disease, 40% of the patients contacted the admission and diagnostic department of the Pediatric Center; after the surgeon excluded acute surgical pathology, they were sent for treatment to the Children’s Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital. Nine out of ten patients transferred from the CCIDH wereoperated. Complicated appendicitis in this group of patients was detected in 4 children, in 2 cases the operations were performed due to intestinal obstruction. 30% of the patients were young children; it is in this group of patients that the diagnosis of surgical pathology is difficult due to the anatomical and physiological features, the severity of intoxication symptoms, and the complexity of interpreting abdominal symptoms. Atypical localization of the appendix was detected in 2 patients with the clinical picture of an infectious disease. All the patients were discharged with recovery, there were no repeated hospitalizations to the surgical hospital. The article provides a scoring scale for assessing the totality of clinical symptoms, which can help the doctor establish the correct diagnosis and avoid diagnostic errors.
О диагностике острой хирургической патологи у детей с инфекционным анамнезом / В. А. Саввина, Т. Г. Дмитриева, А. М. Мирбекова, Ж. В. Кожухова, В. Н. Николаев, А. А. Слепцов, И. Ю. Шейкин ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Медицинский институт, "Республиканская больница N 1 - Центр экстренной медицинской помощи", Детская клиническая инфекционная больница // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия "Медицинские науки". - 2025. - N 1 (38). - C. 58-65. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2025-1-58-65
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2025-1-58-65
Количество страниц: 5 с.
- Прикладные науки. Медицина. Ветеринария. Техника. Сельское хозяйство > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина > Педиатрия,
- Прикладные науки. Медицина. Ветеринария. Техника. Сельское хозяйство > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина > Кардиология,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ НАУКИ. МЕДИЦИНА. ТЕХНИКА. СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина > Педиатрия,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ НАУКИ. МЕДИЦИНА. ТЕХНИКА. СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина > Кардиология.
During the last two decades, the prevalence of acute rheumatic fever has significantly decreased to isolated cases nationwide. In this article, a clinical case of rheumatic chorea, with choreic hyperkinesis syndrome, in a 13-year-old child with cardiac involvement is described. Modern concepts of therapy of rheumatic chorea are presented.
Клинический случай ревматической хореи с поражением сердца у ребенка 13 лет в Республике Саха (Якутия) / В. М. Аргунова, Т. Е. Бурцева, П. А. Слепцова, М. В. Афонская, В. Б. Егорова, А. М. Аммосова, И. А. Костик, М. М. Костик, С. А. Евсеева ; Республиканская больница N 1 - Национальный центр медицины им. М. Е. Николаева, Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова Медицинский институт, Якутский научный центр комплексных медицинских проблем, Санаторий для детей "Детские Дюны", Санкт-Петербургская государственная педиатрическая медицинская академия // Якутский медицинский журнал. - 2025.- N 1 (89). - С. 115-119. - DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2025.89.26
DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2025.89.26
Количество страниц: 6 с.
The article presents current data on the possibility of using capillaroscopy as a method of diagnostics of systemic diseases. Capillaroscopy can be widely used in pediatrics due to the following advantages: simplicity, non-invasiveness, relatively low cost, and possibility of repeated examination.
Использование метода капилляроскопии при диагностике системных заболеваний у детей / А. А. Нурсеитова, К. А. Кравцова, А. А. Малахова, C. Л. Аврусин, А. Г. Кудряшова, Т. С. Лихачёва, О. В. Калашникова, И. С. Аврусин, Т. Е. Бурцева ; Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет, Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова Медицинский институт, Якутский научный центр комплексных медицинских проблем // Якутский медицинский журнал. - 2025. - N 1 (89). - С. 102-107. - DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2025.89.23
DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2025.89.23
Источник: Жизнь Якутска. - 2018. - 8-15 ноября. - С. 18.
Количество страниц: 1 с.
Количество страниц: 11 с.
The article presents the results of the amino acid composition of urine in children with connective tissue disorders (undifferentiated connective tissue dysplasia syndrome - uCTD) living in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). Connective tissue disorders are associated with complex metabolic changes, including amino acid metabolism in children. However, currently available data are contradictory. The aim of this study was a comprehensive assessment of connective tissue disorders, as well as a comparative analysis of the amino acid levels in the urine of healthy children and children with uCTD. Materials and methods. The present study included 524 children who were part of the control group and 1266 children with undifferentiated connective tissue dysplasia syndrome included in the experimental group. The level of amino acids in the urine of 105 children was assessed using gas chromatography. Statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS program, version 22. Results and discussion. It has been established that the levels of amino acids in the urine of children provide information on the existing imbalance, which indicates, among other things, nutritional and metabolic disorders underlying a large number of diseases, including disorders associated with connective tissue. It is concluded that increased excretion of various amino acids in the urine of children with undifferentiated CTD syndrome may be a consequence of impaired protein synthesis due to the absence (or deficiency) of any amino acids in the diet.
Нохсорова, М. А. Нарушение соединительной ткани и метаболические изменения у детей, проживающих в Республике Саха (Якутия) / Нохсорова М. А., Борисова Н. В., Аммосова А. М. ; Медицинский институт Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки. - 2024. - N 4 (37). - C. 88-98. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2024-4-88-98
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2024-4-88-98
Количество страниц: 3 с.
Синдром CHARGE у детей / М. С. Саввина, О. Н. Иванова, Т. Е. Бурцева [и др.] ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Медицинский институт, Якутский научный центр комплексных медицинских проблем // Якутский медицинский журнал. - 2023 . - N 4 (84). - C. 143-145. - DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2023.84.34
DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2023.84.34
Количество страниц: 2 с.
- Прикладные науки. Медицина. Ветеринария. Техника. Сельское хозяйство > Медицина > Анатомия. Физиология,
- Прикладные науки. Медицина. Ветеринария. Техника. Сельское хозяйство > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина > Педиатрия,
- Прикладные науки. Медицина. Ветеринария. Техника. Сельское хозяйство > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина > Инфекционные заболевания,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ НАУКИ. МЕДИЦИНА. ТЕХНИКА. СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО > Медицина > Анатомия. Физиология,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ НАУКИ. МЕДИЦИНА. ТЕХНИКА. СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина > Педиатрия,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ НАУКИ. МЕДИЦИНА. ТЕХНИКА. СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО > Медицина > Патология. Клиническая медицина > Инфекционные заболевания.
Клинический случай гликогеновой болезни III типа у ребенка / В. Б. Егорова, Т. Е. Бурцева, Я. А. Мунхалова [и др.] ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Медицинский институт, Якутский научный центр комплексных медицинских проблем, ГАУ РС(Я) "Республиканская больница N 1 - Национальный центр медицины им. М. Е. Николаева" // Якутский медицинский журнал. - 2023 . - N 4 (84). - C.137-139. - DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2023.84.32
DOI: 10.25789/YMJ.2023.84.32