Статья посвящена анализу лингвистической концепции П. А. Ойунского через призму ее истоков, основных принципов и положений, не утративших актуальности и в современных условиях. Материалом статьи послужили тексты выступлений П. А. Ойунского в средствах массовой информации, посвященные вопросам развития языка, а также текст его кандидатской диссертации, опубликованной в третьем томе избранных сочинений в 1993 г. Проанализированы его идеи по важнейшим вопросам языкового строительства - графике, орфографии, терминологии. Лингвистическая концепция П.А. Ойунского и в наше время имеет действенную силу и требует осмысления применительно к решению важнейших задач языковой политики в республике.
The scientific novelty of the study lies in an integrated approach using elements of historical review and methods of linguistic analysis in the study of P.A. Oyunsky's conceptual ideas on the most important issues of language construction, proclaimed at the beginning of the 20th century. The goal of the authors of the article is an analytical understanding of these ideas in relation to the peculiarities of the functioning of the Yakut language as the state language in modern conditions. To achieve the goal, the following tasks are solved: a review of the socio-political situation in the republic in the 20-30s of the 20th century; analysis of the main ideas of P.A. Oyunsky on issues of national writing, spelling and terminology at the beginning of the 20th century; assessment of the linguistic concept of P.A. Oyunsky in the context of language policy in modern Yakutia. Methods of linguistic description and elements of historical analysis were used: a review of documents, archival materials, historical facts, a narrative method, with the help of which a description of the facts of the activities of the politician and scientist is given. The result of the study: Linguistic concept of P.A. Oyunsky has effective force in relation to solving the most important problems of language policy in the republic today. His conscious spelling and terminological activities in the Yakut language made it possible to develop principles that have become firmly established in both orthographic and terminological practice. He substantiated the expediency of including special letters such as zh, z, f, v into the Yakut alphabet to designate specific sounds of a foreign language and proclaim the phonetic-morphological principle of their spelling; the use of affixes, ezafe, neologisms, the use of archaisms and dialectisms, etc. to create terms. P.A. Oyunsky's merit also lies in the fact that he put humanities in Yakutia on a scientific basis, implementing the idea of creating the Center for Scientific Research represented by the Institute of Language and Culture at the Council of People's Commissars of the YASSR.

Памяти участника СВО, воина Ермолаева Николая Николаевича

Глава Якутска Айсен Николаев объявил о модернизации системы образования города с привлечением местных педагогов и федеральных экспертов для повышения качества обучения, используя уникальные модели на основе результатов ЕГЭ и стандартов общего образования

Статья посвящена анализу городского самоуправления Якутска в 1919 г., особое внимание уделено его состоянию в период Гражданской войны и последующей ликвидации городского управления после большевистского переворота. Исследование освещает выборы и структуру городского управления при А.В. Колчаке с учетом принципов историзма и объективности. В результате анализа стало ясно, что в декабре 1918 г. правительство ограничило избирательные права горожан. Последние выборы в городскую думу прошли в 1919 г., был сформирован новый состав органов городского самоуправления.
The article explores the historical context of city self-government in Yakutsk during the revolution, addressing the lack of historical research on this topic during the Civil War in Russia. The study aimed to analyze the structure of self-government institutions, personnel composition, and the electoral process, considering the factors influencing these processes during the social upheaval of the Civil War. It also examines the liquidation of city selfgovernment following the Bolshevik coup in December 1919, including the subsequent arrest of its members. The scientific innovation lies in providing the first comprehensive representation of the election process and the personal composition of the Yakutsk city government (City Duma and City Council) during Admiral A.V. Kolchak's reign, using a methodology based on historicism, objectivity, consistency, and comprehensiveness. The retrospective method revealed cause-and-effect relationships and recurring patterns in the historical evolution. In December 1918, Admiral A.V. Kolchak aned the decree issued by the Provisional Government in April 1917 and amended city government elections, limiting citizens' electoral rights through changes to the electoral qualifications. The last elections were held in the fall of 1919, resulting in a city self-government consisting of 25 members with an average age of 47.96 years, predominantly holding official or employee positions and having secondary education. The composition and number of members of the city self-government changed multiple times, and the city authorities continued to rely on the city regulations of 1892 when forming the executive committees. On the night of December 14-15, 1919, the local Yakutsk garrison executed an armed revolt and apprehended Admiral A.V. Kolchak's followers. From December 15, 1919 to January 1, 1920 Soviet power entities were established, marking the dissolution of the city government and the subsequent arrest of its members.

В поселении Тром-Аган Сургутского района Ханты-Мансийского автономного округа отметили "День обласа" - праздник, посвящённый традиционной сибирской гребной лодке-долблёнке

Программа празднования юкагирского национального праздника "Шахадьибэ" – не просто праздника, а важной части наследия юкагирского народа