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Количество страниц: 7 с.
Nowadays, dental anomalies in children and teenagers are common pathologies that have a negative impact on the functional state of the organs and tissues of the oral cavity, as well as in general physical development. At the same time, they have a wide range of etiological factors and pathogenetic mechanisms of their development. According to the literature, the problems of occlusion disorders in congenital collagenopathies have not been sufficiently studied, which gave a reason to choose the direction of this research work. Aim. To study the parameters of anatomical deformities of the alveolar process of the upper jaw in deep bite in children and teenagers with various degrees of severity of connective tissue dysplasia. Materials and methods. A study of 306 children and teenagers with DST aged 12-18 years was conducted, of which 157 boys and 149 girls. Deep bite was diagnosed in 124 schoolchildren. The degree of DST was determined by the method of T. Milkovska-Dmitrova and A. Karkashev (1985). At the medical appointment, after determining the dental status, there was performed a biometric study on plaster models of the patient. To obtain objective data, there was used the standard Pon and Tone method. Results. Of all the examined groups of children and adolescents with DST, 37.92+1.08 % with deep bite were diagnosed, where the indicator of mild DST was at the level of 41.94+1.01 %, and moderate and severe 30.64+1.21 % and 27.42+1.26 %, respectively. The dynamics of the average statistical data of the premolar index shows an increasing trend for the severity of anatomical deformities of the alveolar process of the upper jaw in the form of narrowing. The dynamics of the molar index at various degrees of severity of DST determines that with a mild degree, narrowing was observed, whereas with an average degree, pronounced expansion of the alveolar process of the upper jaw was diagnosed, where this value decreases to a severe degree. Conclusions. The established parameters of the values of anatomical deformities of the alveolar process of the upper jaw in deep bite, depending on the severity of DST in children and adolescents, contribute to timely diagnosis and prompt implementation of therapeutic and preventive measures, which accordingly eliminates or minimizes long-term complications of local phenotypic manifestations of congenital collagenopathy.
Клиническая И. Д. характеристика глубокого прикуса у подростков при различных степенях тяжести дисплазии соединительной ткани / Ушницкий И. Д., Давыдова М. М., Никифорова Е. Ю. [и др.] ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Медицинский институт // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки - 2024. - N 1 (34). - C. 42-48. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2024-1-42-48
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2024-1-42-48
Количество страниц: 7 с.
Хафизова, А. М. Когнитивные нарушения при наследственных атаксиях (обзор литературы) / Хафизова А. М., Давыдова Т. К., Варламова М. А. ; Якутский научный центр комплексных медицинских проблем // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия "Медицинские науки". - 2024. - N 1 (34). - C. 49-55. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2024-1-49-55
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2024-1-49-55
Количество страниц: 6 с.
Dentists quite often meet various types of non-constructive and conflict patient’s behavior. Meanwhile, there are rare cases when patients without both hands with aggressive behavior show manic persistence of defending their wrong position regarding their orthopedic treatment. We have not found such examples in the available literature, so we’d like to share a description of the orthopedic treatment of such a patient. A 65-year-old patient visited the orthopedic clinic of the Krasnoyarsk State Medical University, complaining of bad previous teeth treatment in one of the dental clinics in Krasnoyarsk. The patient had been making dental prosthetics there for six months. He had filed a complaint to the appropriate authorities. An expert consultation of patient A. showed such complaints as: partial absence of teeth, difficulty of chewing food, increased sensitivity of the lower teeth to sweet and cold, mobility of the lower incisors, pain in the area of the right temporomandibular joint with opening of the mouth. Carious, filled teeth, wedge-shaped defects of hard dental tissues, as well as periodontal diseases were identified. The patient’s request was to recommend cheap orthopedic materials and structures. So, stamped crowns and a removable partial plate prosthesis with bent clammers on the lower jaw, and a bridge-shaped prosthesis with stamped crowns on the upper jaw were recommended. Having received a consultation, the patient did not agree with the opinion of experts on non-removable prosthetics. The removable plate prostheses with bent clammers were made on the upper and lower jaws, which the patient did not like. The clinic made new removable prostheses with acetal clammers, which the patient also did not like, but he agreed to get used to them. Removing and fixing these prostheses presented great difficulties, which were associated with the deformity of phalanges. The patient somehow removes and fixes prostheses with the help of sharp objects.
Сложный поведенческий случай ортопедического стоматологического лечения инвалида II группы / Чижов Ю. В., Ушницкий И. Д., Казанцева Т. В. [и др.] ; Красноярский государственный медицинский университет им. проф. В. Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого, Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Медицинский институт, ООО "Стоматология для Вас", КГБУ "Краевая городская стоматологическая поликлиника N 7" // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: "Медицинские науки" - 2024. - N 1 (34). - C. 56-61. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2024-1-56-61
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2024-1-56-61
Количество страниц: 8 с.
Smoking and vaping are common bad habits, especially among young people. Studying this phenomenon among students is important for developing programs to prevent smoking initiation and help in quitting it. These programs can help improve youth health and reduce the risk of serious illnesses. Purpose: to study the prevalence of smoking traditional cigarettes and electronic cigarettes (including vaping) among 1st-year students of the Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University. The study covered 152 1st-year students of one of the educational departments of the North-Eastern Federal University aged 17 to 30 years (average age 20.62±2.97). A data analysis was performed using the IBM SPSS Statistics software package. A comparison of two groups according to a quantitative indicator with a normal distribution, provided that variances were equal, was performed using Student’s t-test. The share of non-smoking respondents slightly prevailed - 61.8 % (94). The proportion of smokers was 39.2 % (58), of which 35 women (60.34 %), 23 men (39.65 %), the average age of women and men was 20.6 ± 3.03 and 20.65 years, respectively. The smoking experience in men was significantly higher: the average smoking experience in men was 6.48±5.18 years, in women -3.17±2.53 (p=0.002). Thus, men started smoking on average at 14.17±3.96 years, women - at 17.43±3.62 (p=0.002). The smoking index ranged from values close to zero to 7.2 pack/years (mean value - 1.23±1.62 pack/years). The results showed that the majority of respondents noted an increased desire to smoke in a state of stress - 40 (69 %), shortness of breath - 30 (51.7 %), skin problems - 26 (44.8 %), fatigue - 25 (43.1 %), gastrointestinal disorders - 16 (27.6 %), “lump” in the throat - 15 (25.9 %), cough - 22 (37.9 %), frequent headaches 20 (34.5 %), blurred vision - 14 (24.1 %), and attacks of suffocation - 5 (8.6 %). None of the symptoms were noticed in 6 out of 58 (10 %) respondents. The majority of students who combine smoking with vaping do not plan to give up the bad habit (73.07 %), students smoking traditional cigarettes also showed a high percentage of adherence to the bad habit, with 50 % not planning to give up smoking. Thus, this study highlights the need to develop programs to prevent smoking initiation and help to quit among students, which can help improve the health of young people and reduce the risk of serious diseases.
Распространенность курения среди студентов СВФУ / Соловьева Ю. А., Трифонова Е. Н., Романова А. А. [и др.] ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Медицинский институт // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. - 2024. - N 1 (34). - C. 62-69. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2024-1-62-69
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2024-1-62-69
Издательство: издательство ДОСААФ
Год выпуска: 1978
Количество страниц: 132 с.
Ответственность: Граве Н. А. (Редактор)
Издательство: Издательство Академии наук СССР
Год выпуска: 1960
Количество страниц: 82 с.
- Институт мерзлотоведения им. П.И. Мельникова СО РАН > Публикации,
- Математика. Естественные науки > Физика,
- Прикладные науки. Медицина. Ветеринария. Техника. Сельское хозяйство > Инженерное дело. Техника в целом > Горное дело. Горные предприятия (рудники, шахты, карьеры),
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ НАУКИ. МЕДИЦИНА. ТЕХНИКА. СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО > Инженерное дело. Техника в целом > Горное дело. Горные предприятия (рудники, шахты, карьеры).
Белокрылов, Иван Дмитриевич.
Многолетнемерзлые породы зоны железорудных и угольных месторождений Южной Якутии / И. Д. Белокрылов, А. И. Ефимов ; Академия наук СССР, Совет по изучению производительных сил Северо-Восточное отделение Института мерзлотоведения им. В. А. Обручева ; ответственный редактор Н. А. Граве. - Москва : Издательство Академии наук СССР, 1960. - 73, [1] с.
Год выпуска: 2024
Год выпуска: 2024
Год выпуска: 2024
Год выпуска: 2024