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Количество страниц: 16 с.
The successful carrying out by the Arctic regions of Yakutia of their resource, transport, climatic, and military functions within the framework of the implementation of state policy and the organization of large-scale strategic projects requires the availability of human resources. The main characteristics of the population of the Arctic regions of Yakutia include a high degree of urbanization with low population, a high proportion of women, and a high level of migration. Demographic processes occurring in the Arctic regions are heterogeneous between the territories, this is primarily due to their spatial development and resource potential. The basis of the study is demographic processes occurring on the territory of the Prilenskaya group of districts belonging to the Arctic zone of Yakutia. The article considers the impact of natural resource and economic potential on the socio-demographic situation in this group of districts. The key demographic trends, such as decreasing birth rate, increasing mortality, changes in the population structure by sex and age and other factors affecting the demographic situation are identified. The analysis of the average salary has confirmed the tendency to reduce its territorial differences, while the salary excluding regional payments in most of the Arctic regions become much lower than the national average. It is emphasized that the efficiency of their socio-economic development of municipal districts depends on the provision of the Arctic territories with labor resources. Based on the results of the study, it is concluded that comprehensive and systematic state support is necessary to preserve the population of the Arctic regions of Yakutia.
Скрябина, И. В.
Современная социально-демографическая ситуация районов Арктической зоны Республики Саха (Якутия) / И. В. Скрябина ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Финансово-экономический институт // Арктика. XXI век. - 2024. - N 4 (38). - С. 94-109. - DOI: 10.25587/2310-5453-2024-4-94-109
DOI: 10.25587/2310-5453-2024-4-94-109
Количество страниц: 9 с.
One of the global trends of the modern world in the development of socio-economic industry has become the formation of creative industries. Creative industries are the basis of creative economy, which is based on the capitalisation of intellectual property in all fields of activity. This has resulted in an increased demand for value-added products and services, leading to the expansion of existing markets and the creation of new employment opportunities. In this context, support for creative industries cannot be considered within the confines of traditional sectoral policies; rather, it should be regarded as the formation of a new paradigm for regional development. The Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) is actively involved in shaping its creative economy by introducing strategic initiatives such as supporting local creative industries, developing infrastructure for creative entrepreneurs and promoting the region’s cultural heritage. A significant development was the adoption by the Government of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) of the decree “On Approval of the Concept of Creative Economy Development until 2025” in 2019, which indicates a deliberate progression in this direction. In 2024, the Decree “On the Development of Creative Economy in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)” emerged as the primary strategic document centred on regional particularities, underscoring the pivotal role of creative industries in fostering sustainable regional development. Consequently, Yakutia serves as a notable exemplar of the integration of creative industries into the regional economic structure, which can potentially serve as a model for other regions.
Сибилева, Е. В.
Развитие креативной экономики в Республике Саха (Якутия) / Е. В. Сибилева, В. А. Шеломова ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Финансово-экономический институт // Арктика. XXI век. - 2024. - N 4 (38). - С. 85-93. - DOI: 10.25587/2310-5453-2024-4-85-93
DOI: 10.25587/2310-5453-2024-4-85-93
Количество страниц: 16 с.
- Общественные науки. Образование > Экономика. Экономические науки. Политическая экономия > Труд. Наука о труде. Экономика труда. Организация труда,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Экономика. Экономические науки. Политическая экономия,
- КНИГАКАН > Общественные науки > Политика. Экономика. Народное хозяйство.
The article examines the main migration indicators in eight northern resource-type regions (NRT) - Magadan Oblast, Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Komi Republic, Sakha Republic (Yakutia), Sakhalin Oblast, Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug-Yugra, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug and Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug. The subjects are compared by such indicators as population size, number of arrivals and departures, migration increase, composition of migrants by age and level of education. Migration from the CIS countries and foreign countries is also compared. Comparative analysis of migration processes in NRT showed that Khanty- Mansi Autonomous Okrug-Yugra is the most attractive region for migrants, although it is comparable in climate and income level with other subjects. The following main areas of socio-economic development of NRT are outlined to attract and retain migrants in the north: further development of mineral extraction considering the transformation of production in the new economic conditions; attracting investment in industries that create new jobs in the north (transport, agriculture, education and entrepreneurship). In addition to income, migrants, including highly qualified personnel, are attracted by the developed infrastructure, standard and quality of life of the region’s population.
Протопопова, М. Т.
Сравнительный анализ миграционных процессов все верных регионах ресурсного типа / М. Т. Протопопова, И. Н. Аммосов ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Финансово-экономический институт // Арктика. XXI век. - 2024. - N 4 (38). - С. 69-84. - DOI: 10.25587/2310-5453-2024-4-69-84
DOI: 10.25587/2310-5453-2024-4-69-84
Количество страниц: 8 с.
- Общественные науки. Образование > Экономика. Экономические науки. Политическая экономия > Экономическое положение. Экономическая политика. Управление и планирование в экономике. Производство. Услуги. Цены,
- Общественные науки. Образование > Народное образование. Воспитание. Обучение. Организация досуга > Организация досуга,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Экономика. Экономические науки. Политическая экономия,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Народное образование. Воспитание. Обучение. Организация досуга,
- КНИГАКАН > Общественные науки > Политика. Экономика. Народное хозяйство,
- КНИГАКАН > Общественные науки > Народное образование. Воспитание. Обучение. Профессиональное и среднее специальное образование. Высшее обрзование. Организация досуга.
The article considers the development of geocultural tourism in the Arctic regions of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), as well as analyses the current state of this field, including the potential and specifics. This paper explores the reasons for the growing popularity of geocultural tourism in the Russian North, as well as the prospects and opportunities for its further development in Yakutia. The work is intended to be of use to specialists in the fields of tourism, regional development and territorial studies. The development of geocultural tourism is regarded as an important strategic tool for attracting tourists and strengthening the position of the tourism industry in Yakutia. Despite the harsh climatic conditions, the region possesses unique natural resources and a rich cultural heritage, which creates significant opportunities for the development of geocultural tourism.
Петров, Г. И.
Развитие геокультурного туризма в арктических районах Республики Саха (Якутия) / Г. И. Петров, Л. В. Слепцов ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Институт физической культуры и спорта // Арктика. XXI век. - 2024. - N 4 (38). - С. 61-68. - DOI: 10.25587/2310-5453-2024-4-61-68
DOI: 10.25587/2310-5453-2024-4-61-68
Количество страниц: 20 с.
- Общественные науки. Образование > Государственное административное управление. Военное дело,
- Математика. Естественные науки > Экономическая геология. Месторождение полезных ископаемых,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Государственное административное управление. Военное дело,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > МАТЕМАТИКА. ЕСТЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Геология. Геологические и геофизические науки,
- КНИГАКАН > Общественные науки > Политика. Экономика. Народное хозяйство,
- КНИГАКАН > Общая биология. Природа. Окружающая среда. Экология. Флора и фауна.
The supply of petroleum products and foodstuffs to the territories of the North and the Arctic is an important component of maintaining proper functioning and life support, and is of strategic importance for the economy of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). Because of high transportation costs and complex logistics, the activities of companies involved in the delivery of products within the framework of the northern importation are fraught with great difficulties and financial costs, and their risks are multiplied. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors that have the most significant impact on the financial position and sustainability of Sakhaneftegazsbyt JSC, which is responsible for the delivery of petroleum products and fuel to the north of the republic. The main research methods chosen in this case are economic and financial analysis. The results of the research have shown that because of the specific features of business activity, giving rise to a large duration of sales of current assets, Sakhaneftegazsbyt JSC is inevitably forced to attract borrowed capital in significant amounts. Because of this, the financial stability of the company is reduced and risks of insolvency arise. The situation is compounded by the growth of the key rate and the corresponding increase in the cost of commercial loans. In case the company’s financial situation gets worse, it would certainly receive state support sufficient to overcome the crisis situation. However, the expansion of opportunities for providing loans to organisations in charge of northern imports on favourable terms would avoid the need for such a support at all.
Ноева, Е. Е.
Проблемы финансового обеспечения организации-поставщика нефтепродуктов в рамках северного завоза / Е. Е. Ноева, А. Э. Мукамбетова ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Финансово-экономический институт // Арктика. XXI век. - 2024. - N 4 (38). - С. 41-60. - DOI: 10.25587/2310-5453-2024-4-41-60
DOI: 10.25587/2310-5453-2024-4-41-60
Издательство: Академия наук Республики Саха (Якутия)
Год выпуска: 2022
Дата: Т. 27
Номер (№): 4
Количество страниц: 175 с.
Природные ресурсы Арктики и Субарктики : научный журнал / гл. ред. И. И. Колодезников. - Якутск : Академия наук Республики Саха (Якутия), 2018
2022, N 4, Т. 27. - 174 с.
Издательство: Академия наук Республики Саха (Якутия)
Год выпуска: 2022
Дата: Т. 27
Номер (№): 2
Количество страниц: 153 с.
Природные ресурсы Арктики и Субарктики : научный журнал / гл. ред. И. И. Колодезников. - Якутск : Академия наук Республики Саха (Якутия), 2018
2022, N 2, Т. 27. - 151 с.
Издательство: Академия наук Республики Саха (Якутия)
Год выпуска: 2022
Дата: Т. 27
Номер (№): 1
Количество страниц: 177 с.
Природные ресурсы Арктики и Субарктики : научный журнал / гл. ред. И. И. Колодезников. - Якутск : Академия наук Республики Саха (Якутия), 2018
2022, N 1, Т. 27. - 175 с., [1] с.
Количество страниц: 24 с.
- Общественные науки. Образование > Экономика. Экономические науки. Политическая экономия > Труд. Наука о труде. Экономика труда. Организация труда,
- Общественные науки. Образование > Экономика. Экономические науки. Политическая экономия > Региональная (территориальная) экономика. Земельный (аграрный) вопрос. Жилищное хозяйство,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Экономика. Экономические науки. Политическая экономия.
This article delineates general and specific mechanisms for strategic planning within a complex, multi-factorial context, where Yakutsk serves as a central node for the distribution of intellectual capital to both the surrounding regions of the Republic and the wider Northeastern region. As the capital of Yakutia, Yakutsk also functions as a pivotal hub for the Northeastern region of the country, demonstrating the capacity to provide labor resources not only for the Republic itself but also to train specialists for other constituent entities. The study proposes the establishment of a methodological council under the auspices of the municipal government. This council would operate with consideration of the interests of the population, businesses, and public organizations, with the municipal government acting as a balancing force. Official statistical data pertaining to the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) are examined, and calculations are conducted based on their analysis to explore key strategic pathways for a set of interconnected measures. A strategically significant objective for the city, region, nation, and economic actors is the reproduction of labor potential, achieved through demographic, economic, and social development initiatives within the territory. Based on socio-economic and technological indicators, it is imperative to create conditions that facilitate strategic opportunities for the population. The objective of this work is to identify strategic priorities for the formation and development of labor potential in Yakutsk, as well as to outline a mechanism for strategic planning within the organizational and managerial system of the municipal entity.
Багаева, Н. Ю.
Стратегирование комплекса мер для развития трудового потенциала / Н. Ю. Багаева ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова // Арктика. XXI век. - N 4 (38). - С. 17-40. - DOI: 10.25587/2310-5453-2024-4-17-40
DOI: 10.25587/2310-5453-2024-4-17-40
Издательство: Академия наук Республики Саха (Якутия)
Год выпуска: 2021
Дата: Т. 26
Номер (№): 2
Количество страниц: 186 с.
Природные ресурсы Арктики и Субарктики : научный журнал / гл. ред. И. И. Колодезников. - Якутск : Академия наук Республики Саха (Якутия), 2018
2021, N 2, Т. 26. - 180 с., [2] с.